If you're new to wood carving and don't have a router, now is the time to start! This simple guide will teach you the basics of using a router to create beautiful furniture, cabinets, and more. Whether you're using a handheld or table-mounted router, here are 7 simple tips to get started:
Simple tips for carving with your wood router
1. Use a sharp bit
The first thing to ensure you get the best results is using a sharp bit. Sharp bits are much easier to handle than dull bits because they are faster at cutting through hard materials. An excellent tip to remember is to always use a piece of sandpaper wrapped around the shank (the metal rod) of your router bit. Sanding down the bit keeps it clean and sharp so that you don't have to worry about any residue getting stuck in your machine.
2. Make cuts straight
When trying to make vertical cuts in wood, try not to cross them. Crossing the cut line can create gaps where moisture can get trapped and cause warping. If you're doing some decorative work, these small holes in the surface may appear after drying out, which could look bad. Try to avoid having horizontal cuts, either. Doing so will encourage the wood to buckle and warp.
3. Cut slowly
When creating a curved shape, try slowing the speed of your router bit. When you put pressure on the trigger, your bit starts moving fast. However, if you hold off pushing down on the trigger and let go of the table, your bit will start turning slower. As soon as the bit starts moving again, press down sharply and repeat until you reach the desired shape.
4. Use soap
Aspirin works well for cleaning your bit, but anything with lye should be avoided when it comes to wood. Lye is toxic and can damage the finish on wooden surfaces. Instead of lye, use dish soap or vinegar mixed with water. Pour some soap into your water container, so you don't need to clean up after yourself every time you use it.
5. Keep the tool dry
Wet tools tend to slip and slide around while you're working. To prevent this, take care to keep your tool dry. Spray down excess moisture before and after each project. Also, damp hands increase the risk of slipping and sliding, so wash them regularly. A great way to do this is to scrub them thoroughly under warm running water.
6. Don't over-tighten
If you want your cuts to stay tight, you'll need to ensure that you aren't applying too much force. Too much force causes parts of your material to break away instead of being cut. If you feel tugging, you probably applied too much pressure and should stop tightening. Once things become loose, it's time to back off and apply less pressure.
7. Go slow
Even though you might think you know how to carve something, learning is still meaningful. Practice makes perfect! Take your time when learning. Don't hurry through tasks. Be careful and deliberate. After a while, you'll find yourself automatically adapting and becoming more familiar with the process.
Conclusion
In conclusion, these 7 tips must help you become a better wood router user. Keep them in mind when carving, and you'll be on your way to some impressive results!
