Router Bits are the single cutting tool that makes all the difference between success and failure in any home project. A router bit is the same size as a router table's opening edge (face), so if you use the right type of router bit, you can cut almost anything in wood!
Tips For Choosing The Right Wood Router Bit for the woodworking Job
If you don't have a router bit, you should invest in the best quality possible to get the job done each time correctly. And if you still aren't sure what kind of router bit will work best for your particular situation, then read on to find out the answers to these questions and how to choose the best router bits.
1. What Materials Are You Cutting?
The first thing you need to know before buying a router bit is what materials you plan to use. For example, if you only intend to use hardwoods, you wouldn't need to purchase a particular steel-bodied metal router. But you'll likely need something different if you want to cut soft woods such as pine, cedar, mahogany, redwood, or even bamboo.
Most routers come with specific bits depending on the wood they were designed. So, before you buy your first router bit, check the manufacturer's website to determine what material(s) it was meant. Then make sure you select a router bit specifically suited to those materials.
2. Power Source
When deciding whether or not to go electric or gas powered, consider what power source you prefer. Gas powered routers are often easier to control than electrically powered models. Plus, you don't run the risk of fire (or worse) if something goes wrong with them. On the other hand, electrical models require much less maintenance since they do not burn fuel regularly.
Also, remember that some routers run on electricity and gasoline while others rely on electricity. These are called combination models. Finally, remember that either way you decide to go electric or gas, you're going to need to spend money on accessories and supplies.
3. Size Matters!
If you've ever worked with a circular saw, you understand that bigger is always better. Likewise, larger diameter bits are much faster than smaller ones. On the other hand, the largest router bits can take longer than smaller bits due to the fact that they create deeper cuts.
Smaller diameters allow for the creation of smoother cuts and tend to produce cleaner results. Don't forget to measure the width of your lumber before purchasing your first bit – the widest piece will dictate the size of your bit and vice versa.
4. Number Of Cutters
For the number of cutters, a bit offers, check the manufacturer's description. Ideally, you'll want two cutters per side. However, you may require three cutters if you're doing a big project like a tabletop or cabinet door frame. Keep in mind that many manufacturers offer adjustable bits. These are bits equipped with removable cutters so you can switch out the cutter sizes when necessary.
An example would be switching out 1/8-inch cutters for 5/16ths cutters. While adjustable bits are great for convenience, they aren't always necessary – especially on projects where the cut size doesn't change drastically.
5. Style & Shape
There are several styles of router bits, including straight bits, curved bits, spiral bits, and V-shaped bits. Straight bits are the traditional design. When choosing a straight bit, try to match the style of your material. Curved bits are useful for working with curves and corners. Finally, spiral bits work well for complex designs.
Lastly, V-shape bits are helpful for making decorative patterns along the wood grain. Whatever type of bit you choose, ensure that yours is compatible with your router. Make sure it fits appropriately and securely inside the router.
6. Material
Woodworkers typically use three types of wood: solid wood, veneers, and composite. Solid wood comes from trees whose bark is removed prior to being sold. Veneers are thin layers of wood glued together to achieve various shapes and thicknesses. Composite is a mixture of wood chips mixed with resin and glue.
Regardless of the material the bit was built for, ensure it is compatible with the wood. For instance, if you plan on using veneers with your bit, then look for a bit made for those materials. Otherwise, you could damage the router by accidentally hitting the motor housing.
No comments:
Post a Comment